Facing a DUI manslaughter charge is already one of the most serious legal challenges anyone can face. But thanks to changes under "Trenton's Law," the stakes have just gotten higher — especially for repeat offenders. If you or a loved one is dealing with these charges, you need to understand what has changed — and how an experienced defense can make a real difference.
If you're under investigation or have been arrested, reach out now to protect your rights. Contact us through our online form or call us at (941) 541-5335.
What Is Trenton's Law?
"Trenton's Law" (House Bill 687) is a major change in Florida's legal approach to DUI manslaughter and related offenses. It was signed into law in 2025 and took effect on October 1, 2025.
Here are the two key changes that matter most:
- Repeat DUI manslaughter convictions now carry much harsher penalties.
- Refusing a breath or urine test can now lead to criminal charges, even on a first refusal.
Why the Penalties Are Much Higher for Repeat DUI Manslaughter
What the Law Did
Under the old rules, a second conviction for DUI manslaughter (or related charges) was classified as a second-degree felony, carrying a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison.
Trenton's Law changes that. Suppose someone is convicted again of DUI manslaughter, vehicular homicide, or a similar offense. In that case, the charge is now upgraded to a first-degree felony, with a maximum prison sentence of 30 years.
The law also re-ranks these repeat offenses under Florida's Criminal Punishment Code, which means they are now treated more severely in sentencing.
What This Means for You
- A second DUI manslaughter conviction is no longer "just" another felony — it's among the most serious non-violent felonies.
- The risk to freedom is doubled. Someone facing these charges could potentially spend up to 30 years in prison.
- This change reflects how Florida is targeting repeat offenders who have already caused serious harm.
Other Important Changes Under Trenton's Law
Criminal Penalties for Test Refusal
Before Trenton's Law, refusing a breath, blood, or urine test after a DUI arrest often led only to administrative penalties like a suspended license.
Now:
- A first refusal of a breath or urine test is a second-degree misdemeanor — punishable by up to 60 days in jail and a fine.
- A second (or subsequent) refusal remains a first-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail.nt must now explicitly inform the person being arrested that refusing the test can have criminal consequences.
License Revocation Powers
Under the new law, judges may permanently revoke a person's driver's license if they are convicted of vehicular homicide or repeat DUI manslaughter. That means a repeat offender may never legally drive again.
Why the Law Is Called "Trenton's Law"
The name comes from Trenton Stewart, an 18-year-old whose life was tragically ended in a fatal crash. The crash was caused by a driver with a prior serious conviction. The law's supporters saw the name as a way to honor Trenton's memory — and to send a message that repeat DUI deaths must be treated with the highest level of seriousness.
What This Means for Defending a Case Today
If you're facing a repeat DUI manslaughter charge, you're no longer looking at 15 years as a worst-case scenario — you could face up to 30 years. That's why how you defend makes all the difference.
Here's what a strong defense strategy might involve:
- Evaluating prior convictions: Not all prior convictions apply exactly the same — part of defense is confirming whether the prior offense qualifies under Trenton's Law.
- Challenging test refusal charges: Because first refusals are now criminal, it's essential to closely examine how law enforcement handled the stop, what they told you, and whether your rights were protected.
- Negotiating with prosecutors: In some cases, it may be possible to negotiate a plea or reduced charge. But because the law raises the penalty so sharply, the negotiation may look different than before.
- Building mitigation: Evidence like rehabilitation efforts, family ties, employment history, and other factors can influence sentencing.
- Preparing for sentencing: Given the severity, preparation for sentencing is critical. A court may impose a long prison term, or consider alternatives — but only with a strong, well-prepared case.
Why Time Matters
Because Trenton's Law is already in effect, any DUI manslaughter or related case on or after October 1, 2025 will be judged under the new rules.
That means you cannot treat a repeat manslaughter charge the same way you might have in the past. Every step, from the arrest to legal strategy, matters more now than ever.
Sarasota DUI Attorney
If you or a loved one is facing repeat DUI manslaughter charges, know this: you need an aggressive, knowledgeable DUI defense team on your side — someone who understands how Trenton's Law affects every part of your case.
At Law Offices of Eric Reisinger, PA, we are ready to help you navigate this complex and high-risk situation. Whether you've just been arrested or are already facing charges, reach out to us today. We can:
- Review your case thoroughly
- Develop a defense strategy tailored to Trenton's Law
- Fight to protect your rights and explore every possible legal path
Contact us now via our online form or call (941) 541-5335. You don't have to go through this alone — we're here to stand with you.